Cedarville University

Ohio

1887

official hood lining pattern
A c.1909-1911 tobacco card by Murad Cigarettes.

The chevron was by far the most common heraldic division the Intercollegiate Bureau of Academic Costume (IBAC) employed to divide the two or three colors in an institution’s hood, but beginning in 1895 the “parti per chevron” was also used quite frequently. Here the two school colors were placed in the hood lining one above the other, with the division between them following the shape of a chevron. Confusingly, in IBAC lists from 1927 and 1948, a number of hoods were described as “[color] above [color]” or “[color] over [color]” which referred either to a hood lining divided per chevron, per reversed chevron, or per bar, and today it is not usually known which of these three patterns the IBAC intended to describe. Other hoods were described as “[color] and [color]” which seems to have indicated a hood lined with colors divided per pale (vertically).

Although Cedarville defined its colors as orange and blue, the fabric samples the college sent to the IBAC must have been orange and dark blue, so to avoid duplicating the hood linings already assigned to Lincoln University in Pennsylvania (orange with a navy blue chevron) or the University of Virginia (navy blue with an orange chevron), by 1927 the IBAC had assigned an “orange above dark blue” hood lining to Cedarville, but also an “orange above navy blue” hood lining to two other colleges: Hope College and Morgan College. Although different on paper, these three hood linings would have been indistinguishable in practice.

Probably to resolve this problem, the IBAC revised the pattern and color shades of Cedarville’s hood in a 1948 list, citing it as “orange and blue”, which was typically how the IBAC described hood colors divided per pale (vertically, left and right). But by 1972 the IBAC had reverted to an “orange over blue” pattern (while keeping the revised colors from 1948).

orange
blue

Historical information about Cedarville College’s school colors is not available at this time, but vintage tobacco cards, pennants, and other Cedarville memorabilia from the early 1900s display college colors of orange and dark blue (or less often, orange and medium blue).

Citations in the World Almanac (listed by cover date; color information is from the previous year): orange/blue (1917-1935)

A painting from a c.1935 Collegiate Cap & Gown Company brochure that has been altered to illustrate a master's hood lined with two colors divided per pale.

As Hope College was definitively described in Academic Heraldry in America (1962) as having similar colors divided per chevron, Cedarville’s revised 1948 IBAC assignment has been retained, but with the 1927 colors, as dark blue seems to have been a more common depiction of Cedarville’s blue in the first couple of decades of the 20th century when the IBAC originally assigned the college its hood.